FIRST (late and lame) ATTEMPT I read somewhere - FarmGirl, perhaps? - that it is simple to grow garlic, just stick it in the ground and a few months later, harvest it. But thanks to perennial, ahem, garden procrastination, the garlic got into the ground late: I missed the fall planting, suddenly it was late winter, okay yes it was really early spring. (We plant nearly everything else in the spring, why not garlic?)
Standing next to the herb garden ready to plant, I wondered, Should I plant the cloves or the head? Dumb, dumb! Rather than look it up or give it any real thought or even ask a Smart Fifth Grader, I stuck the head into the ground and hoped for the best.
SECOND (lazy) ATTEMPT Late last fall with snow about to fly, I stuck a few cloves (yes, that's right, you plant the cloves!) into a big pot on the patio, figuring that the garlic plants would provide 'winter green' (they don't) and could be harvested after the frost date to free up the pot as soon as summer annuals can be safely planted (wrong again).
WHEN TO PLANT GARLIC Then I started to work with One Who Knows Her Garlic. Aha! She shared the garlic grower's calendar: in eastern Missouri (Zone 6), we plant garlic on Columbus Day, we cut off garlic 'scapes' on Memorial Day, and we harvest garlic on the 4th of July - each give or take a couple of weeks, depending on Mother Nature's moods.
THE SCAPES A few weeks ago, I snipped off the scapes -- those are tall graceful curvy stems with pretty little white heads that emerge quite suddenly from the plant, you'll know when it happens! With the scapes gone, the plant will put its energy into the bulb. I also dug up a single 'head' to gauge its progress - it was small like a scallion and didn't even smell like garlic. This, I've learned, is 'green garlic' or young garlic; the garlic bulb is undeveloped and is prized in some culinary circles.
THE HARVEST With Independence Day looming, I harvested the garlic crop - and there they were, real heads of garlic with real garlic smell! I did feel so proud.
Oh dear.
So will I plant garlic again? Sure! It was a kick. But I won't plant it in a flower pot, at least not one where I want flowers at the same time. The petunias planted in the same pot back in May haven't thrived, plus coaxing the rooted garlic out of the pot tore up the flowers' roots.
BUT WAIT Is fresh garlic treated differently than supermarket garlic? Does it deserve special treatment? I turned to the One Who Knows Her Garlic for the answer. "Most people have never tasted freshly dug garlic -- the difference is as dramatic as a freshly picked vine-ripened tomato compared to a tasteless commercial tomato. The papery garlic in the supermarket was harvested last July and kept in storage. Fresh garlic is juicy, not dry. Use fresh garlic the same as you normally do: eat it raw, cooked, roasted, minced, or whole -- fresh garlic is delicious any way it is prepared. But do know that yes, a little fresh garlic goes a long way."
SO. To grow your own garlic, plant cloves in the fall. Cut off the scapes when they appear in the spring. A month or more later, pull a test garlic out of the dirt to see if it's ready for harvest. If it is, carefully dig up the heads. Wipe clean the heads with a paper towel (a very thin papery layer will come off), cut off the roots, store in a dry dark spot. Cook/eat as normal but use less until you understand its potency.
ME I'M OFF TO COOK With any luck, I'll have better success cooking with garlic. Chicken with 40 cloves, perhaps?
How to eat more vegetables? A Veggie Venture is the home of Veggie Evangelist Alanna Kellogg and the best source of free vegetable recipes with 700+ quick and easy favorite vegetable recipes, the Alphabet of Vegetables, Weight Watchers low-point recipes and microwave vegetable recipes.
Thank you for supporting advertisers from BlogHer.
Thank you for supporting advertisers from SixApart!
Thank you for supporting advertisers from Google














Your Comments:
I haven't grown garlic yet, but my mum does and K's mum does, so we've already cooked with the green young garlic couple of times. For proper bulbs, I've bought really lovely Hungarian garlic at the Central Market - so fragrant and gentle!
Super informative (great link also) and wonderful post.
Really I know I thank you! I'll be looking for the reminder date.
Lydia ~ Yes, do remove the scapes ASAP. But if you harvest now, you're harvesting 'green garlic', the immature garlic. If you want 'garlic', then wait to harvest a month or more until the heads develop.
Tanna ~ I felt just the same when FarmGirl wrote about garlic, I had to plant some! (And yes, I'll be reminding us all!)
You've inspired me to grow my own this coming year!
Cynthia ~ Ahhh ...
Anonymous ~ I planted the cloves from two heads, one from the grocery store, one that's the 50th or so generation of garlic from a friend's father's garden. The father is in a nursing home now and his sons never got around to planting his garlic, he was pleased as you can imagine to hear I'd be delivering some of 'his' garlic. I have seen recommendations that you buy organic heads of garlic for planting but don't know if that's politics or good practice.
Wendy ~ Ah yes, that's a perfect description. These cloves are so fat and wet, not juicy, exactly, but definitely wet.
Your little garlics are so cute. :)
But after seeing them, sniffing at them, then seeing this lovely post, there is absolutely no doubt in my mind that come Fall, I'll be planting my cloves, too!
I love making Putanesca sauce with fresh garlic juice! so delicious!
Our favorite garlic is Ajo Rojo -- Creole is hard to get, big bulbs but the storing properties for this strain is great!
Be well,
Carmen
I am inspired by your garlic adventures and wanted to read more. Your hyperlinks to "One Who Knows Her Garlic" (under WHEN TO PLANT GARLIC, as well as BUT WAIT) appear to point to a page that has moved. Might it be possible to help find where the pages have moved to, if they are still accessible through the archives, etc.?
Please keep doing precisely what you do, because I, among many, love to read what you post! I'm not a vegetarian (I know, I know...) but love my vegetable dishes, especially ones found on A Veggie Venture!
[lecture] A lesson to all site owners: never let content go stale. You just don't know who's linked to you. If you must change the page-URL structure, change each and every post that's changed, pointing to the new page. Honestly? It's better to break the link entirely - so visitors will get a 404 error - because then, those of us who subscribe to services which tell us when broken links appear on our sites will KNOW and get the chance to fix it. [/end of lecture]
I just planted a bunch of cloves from regular garlic and from some elephant garlic bulbs. They are growing like wildfire. At what height do I cut the stalks so that the bulb grows bigger?
Thank you.
Jerome
jeromelukas@earthlink.net
Links to this post:
Create a Link